Alexandra
FIGUEROA, Ph.D.
I am a Postdoctoral Scholar at the University of California Berkeley, Haas School of Business. I study organizational values and moral judgments
Recent Publications
AI makes biased judgements about global morality
Aliah Zewail, Alexandra Figueroa, Jesse Graham, Mohammad Atari
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used not only for communication, but also for research tasks like estimating public opinion and simulating moral judgments. But can they truly reflect the diversity of human values across cultures? We compare LLM-generated moral value estimates to real-world survey data from 48 countries and find consistent biases: LLMs overemphasize moral concerns common in Western societies and underestimate values more prominent elsewhere. These distortions likely stem from cultural biases in training data and carry societal implications and risks. Morality is foundational to how people express opinions, justify laws, and engage in politics; thus, distorted moral representations may lead to mischaracterizations of public sentiment. Rather than offering a culturally neutral lens, current models risk reinforcing stereotypes.
Who is impacted by organizational allyship?
Alexandra Figueroa, Sarah L. Jensen, Jesse Graham
Hierarchies permeate our working lives via manufactured inequality that is not always visible. Merging bodies of work that identify and describe systems of oppression, we develop a framework that illuminates the cascading influence of such socio-historical factors on organizational processes. We integrate sociological, institutional, and systems psychodynamics theories to document how arbitrary hierarchies influence everything from how organizations form to interpersonal interactions. The literatures converge on a single, sobering logic: because organizations are embedded in—and seek legitimacy from—their broader socio-historical contexts, the same arbitrary hierarchies that stratify societies are naturally imported into organizational life. In doing so, we clarify the most appropriate applications of common terminology used to describe the experiences of disadvantaged groups (e.g., discrimination, marginalization, minoritization). Specifically, we redirect scholars’ usage of the term “microaggressions” away from the subtlety of the microaggression (which has been the focus of past research in this topic) to highlight their origin in – and maintenance of – hegemonic organizational power structures. We then utilize this framework to generate recommendations to help organizational leaders “stop the leak” or ameliorate the influence of hegemonic hierarchies in their workplace.
GALLERY








About Alexandra Figueroa, Ph.D.
I am a Postdoctoral Scholar in Racial Equity at University of California Berkeley, Haas School of Business. Currently, I study the inclusion of marginalized populations in organizations, and how such topics are influenced by individual and organization-level moral systems.